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Non Gender Specific Pronouns

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Grammar > Parts of Speech > Pronouns
Genders
A personal pronoun is a word we use to replace the name of a person. For example
Brian went to the bank.
He went to the bank.

In the past, when not referring to a specific person, people often used the pronoun he to refer to anyone. For example, a book describing different jobs may include an example such as:

A trainee doctor will often work up to fourteen or fifteen hours per day. He is likely to experience tiredness and irritability which can lead to him making mistakes.

The example uses he when referring to all trainee doctors even though many will no doubt be female. The argument used at the time was that he can be used both as a gender specific pronoun for males as well as a non-gender specific pronoun; the same book would no doubt refer to nurses as she because in the majority of cases they were female. The argument that a pronoun can be both gender specific and non gender specific is thus void.

To get around this, writers would often use both pronouns, e.g.:

A police officer is expected to act in a calm and dignified manner at all times. His or her first job at the scene of an incident is to ensure that the public are safe; he or she must assess the situation and, if necessary, call for backup.

This is, at best, inelegant. To get around this more commonly these days is the use of they, their, themself as neutral pronouns:

A modern Police Officer is expected to use their weapon only as a last resort.
A doctor is expected to clean themself thoroughly between examinations.

Themself

The pronoun themself is a not so recent introduction in colloquial English as a singular pronoun to avoid the use of himself or herself, when the sex of the person is unspecified.

Check the Chambers Dictionary, first edition 1998 (reprinted 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002).

Chambers have been at the cutting edge of reference publishing for over 200 years. Chambers use WORDTRACK, a word monitoring program collecting 500 new words and meaning every month.

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