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Inflection

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Grammar
Linguistics

Inflection is the variation in the form of a word, typically by means of an affix, to so that it fits within a certain grammatical context.

Basically, inflection is the way language handles grammatical relations. For example, in English many nouns are inflected for number with the inflectional plural affix -s

boy → boys

Regular English verbs are inflected for tense with the inflectional past tense affix -ed

love → loved

In the following sentence, the verb come is inflected for person and number by the suffix -s.

Our cleaning lady comes twice a week.

Inflection of nouns in English is called declension.

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